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TAL CHAPAR SANCTUARY


Black Buck
  • Prefers flat land with short grass.
     
  • Adult dominant breeding males are territorial and attain black felt.
     
  • Territory size varies from 2-3 ha.
     
  • Females and juveniles live in mixed groups and are brown colored.
     
  • Females and Mixed groups have a home range of nearly 2 to 3 sq km.
     
  • On an average live up to 8 to 9 years.
     
  • Attain sexual maturity by 2 years and females can give birth twice in 14 months.
     
  • Fawning occurs in August-Sept. and March-April.

Bio-diversity value
  • Conservation of Black Bucks as the keystone species.
     
  • Supports largest, least-disturbed, intact patch of Tal with its representative Eco-system.
     
  • The area supports considerably good diversity of animals and birds.
     
  • Eight species of Mammal including three varieties of Antelopes can easily be seen in the sanctuary.
     
  • Over 122 species of resident and migratory birds can be seen in Tal Chapar Sanctuary in a normal year, the most important being the Demoiselle Cranes.
     
  • Seven species of lizards and four species of snakes of schedule I category (and representative of the Indian Desert) are found in the Sanctuary.
  • 5 Tree species, 7 shrubs and more than 7 species of grasses and sedges are found in the sanctuary.
     
  • The Sanctuary supports a good diversity of insects.