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Dilwara
Temples
Mount Abu was an
important Vaishnava and Shaivite pilgrim center up to the
11th century. Today, it is recognized the world over for
it's magnificent Jain temples. No visit to Abu can be
complete without a trip to the famed Dilwara temples.
These temples are the greatest draw of Abu, apart from its
salubrious clime. Half hidden by mango groves their sober
exterior belies the wealth of their interior
ornamentation. Wondrously carved in marble, the Dilwara
temples enshrine various Jain tirthankaras, saints. Built
between the 11th and 13th century, are famous for their
superb carvings in marble.
Vimal Vasahi is the oldest temple, was built by Vimal
Shah, Minister of Solanki ruler of Gujarat in 1031 A.D. It
is dedicated to Adinath, the first of the Jain
tirthankaras. Constructed out of white marble from
Arasoori Hill, near Ambaji, 23 km from Abu Road, It is an
outstanding example of Jain temple architecture.
The central shrine has an image of Rishabhdev and large
courtyard with 52 small shrines, each housing a beautiful
statue of thirthankaras with 48 elegantly carved pillars
from the entrance to the courtyard.
The Vasahi Temple, dedicated to me 22nd tirthankara. -
Neminath was built in 1231 A .D by two brothers - Vastupal
and Tejpal, Minister of Raja Virdhavala, a ruler of Gujrat
belonging to the Porwal Jain community.The door casings, friezes, architraves, pillars, the
sculptures of porticos, are astonishing in their
workmanship.Rewards in the from of silver and gold equivalent to the
weight of marble covered, were offered to the laborer. A
great deal of inspiration, devotion, love and
encouragement was involved in the construction of this
temple.
The most striking feature of this Jain temple built in the
Solanki style of architecture is the marble pendant in the
dome of the porch. It drops from the ceiling like an
enchanting cluster of half-open lotuses with cups so
finely carved that they appear to be transparent.
Timing : 1200 to 1500 hrs for Tourists entry
free. Photography not allowed. |